Upconversion nanoparticles exhibit unique optical properties, making them attractive for applications in bioimaging, sensing, and medical treatments. However, their potential toxicity remains a significant concern. This review aims to provide a in-depth analysis of the toxicity connected with upconversion nanoparticles. It explores various aspects,… Read More

UHMWPE possesses exceptional strength, making it a favorable choice for surgical instrumentation. Its biocompatibility guarantees minimal reaction in the patient's physiology, solidifying its importance as a groundbreaking material in the medical field. Commonly utilized in bone reconstruction, UHMWPE delivers durable solutions for patients suf… Read More